Articles Posted in Life Insurance

It is hard for someone in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Millsap, Aledo, Hudson Oaks, Springtown, Willow Park, or any where else in Parker County to understand a life insurance policy. Here is a case that shows how some are interpreted.

The style of the case is Assurity Life Insurance Company v. Varsha Grogan, et al. This is a case decided by the United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals in 2007. It is an appeal from the district court’s entry of final judgment in favor of Grogan entitling her to proceeds from her husband’s life insurance policy. Assurity argued that, under Texas law, the policy issued to Mr. Grogan never took effect because it contained a “good health” condition precedent to its effectiveness; and that Mr. Grogan was not in good health on the date relevant to the policy’s effectiveness.

On April 4, 2002, Mr. Grogan submitted to Assurity an application for $1,000,000 of whole life insurance on his own life. This application did not progress and was later closed. On August 8, 2002, Mr. Grogan sent Assurity a letter reaffirming his desire to apply for the policy.

Policy holders in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Dallas, Arlington, Irving, Grapevine, Colleyville, Roanoke, Saginaw, Carrollton, and other places in Dallas and Tarrant Counties would need to know the ways a life insurance claim can be denied.

One common reason for denial of a life insurance claim is that the insurance company says there was a misrepresentation made in the application.

The San Antonio Court of Appeals issued an opinion in 1993, that dealt with this issue. The style of the case is, Carmen L. Garcia v. John Hancock Variable Life Insurance Company. Here are some of the facts.

A person in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Springtown, Peaster, Willow Park, Millsap, Brock, Hudson Oaks. or anywhere else in Parker County who has a life insurance policy might want to know about the following case.

The case was decided by the El Paso Court of Appeals in 1989. The style of the case is Southwestern Life Insurance Company v. Doris L. Green.

Here is some background.

People in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Springtown, Peaster, Cool, Millsap, Brock, Willow Park, Hudson Oaks, and other places in Parker County will make mistakes in insurance applications. It just happens. So what if you have a claim denied due to the mistake? Let’s see.

The Houston Court of Appeals, 14th District, issued an opinion in 1991, that is still good law and cited by today’s courts. The style of the case is, Betty Flowers v. United Insurance Company of America.

The basic facts of the case are not in dispute. In November 1987, Betty and her husband, Edward, applied for and were issued a joint life insurance policy with United. In the application for the policy Mr. Flowers was asked a series of questions regarding his health history. In pertinent part, the question asked:

Policy holders in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Fort Worth, Dallas, and other places in the Dallas – Fort Worth metroplex area may want to know the answer to the title of this article.

The Salt Lake Tribune printed an article on March 6, 2012, that dealt with this issue to a degree. The title of the article is, New Legal Battle Over Powell Insurance Policies. This article discusses what happened in the present case. At the end of this article, you will get the answer as it relates to Texas Insurance Law.

The article tells us that nine days after Josh Powell killed himself and his two sons in a horrific fire at his home in Washington state, two of his siblings filed claims on insurance policies worth $1.5 million — a move that has now prompted the insurer to ask a U.S. District Court to sort out who, if anyone, is entitled to the money.

Insurance policy holders in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Burleson, Benbrook, Crowley, Joshua, Lake Worth, Cleburne, and other places in Tarrant County and Texas may want to know about this case. It involves the naming of a life insurance beneficiary in a life insurance policy and Texas law.

This case was decided by the United States Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals. The opinion was issued on February 9, 2012. The style of the case is, Provident Life And Accident Insurance Company v. Jill Cleveland, et. al. Here is the case.

This was an interpleader action filed to determine who should receive the proceeds of a life insurance policy. Shona Cleveland, the former wife of decedent Gerald Cleveland, appealed from the district court’s grant of summary judgment in favor of Jill Cleveland, who was Gerald’s wife at the time of his death.

People living in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Mansfield, Fort Worth, Hurst, Euless, Bedford, and other places in Texas who are named beneficiaries under a life insurance policy might find this next case unusual. Here is some background.

This is a United States Northern District case decided in 1999. The style of the case is Benbow v. All American Life Insurance Company.

All American Life Insurance Company and General American Life Insurance Company each insured Daniel Benbow under whole life insurance policies that provided coverage of $100,000. Approximately seven months before Daniel’s death, letters were sent to both carriers requesting cancellation of the policies and further requesting that the carriers remit any accumulated cash value of the policies. Both carriers honored the request and issued checks to Daniel for the current value of the policies. After Daniel’s death, Diana Benbow contacted the carriers and notified them that Daniel suffered from a bipolar disorder, and she requested that the carriers deem the cancellation of the policies to be invalid. The carriers contended that the policies had been surrendered, and refused to pay the claim for benefits. Diana then sued both carriers in state court alleging breach of contract, violations of the Texas Insurance Code and violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act (DTPA). The carriers removed the case to federal district court. Thereafter, the carriers moved for summary judgment on all causes of action.

People in Weatherford, Aledo, Brock, Millsap, Mineral Wells, Springtown, Willow Park, Hudson Oaks, and other places in Parker County need to understand that the ways they fill out an insurance application can be important.

Here is a case where the insurance company lost the argument that the information in the policy application was incorrect. The style of the case is Fredonia State Bank v. General Life Insurance Company. The opinion in the case was issued in 1994 by the Texas Supreme Court. Here are the facts of the case.

The insured person died as the result of a gunshot wound to the head. Prior to his death, he had purchased two life insurance policies, each in the amount of $250,000 issued by General American Life Insurance Company. General American denied the beneficiary’s claims for benefits. Fredonia State Bank, an assignee of one of the two policies and executor of the insured’s estate, sued to collect the proceeds of the policy.

Policy holders in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Benbrook, Hurst, Euless, Bedford, Saginaw, Newark, Roanoke, Keller, Grapevine, and other places in Texas might wonder about how premium payments affect coverage. Here are two cases dealing with premium payments and both might seem kind of strange but for these folks they were real and had to be dealt with.

The first case is a Dallas Court of Appeals case decided in 2004. The style of the case is Royal Maccabees Life Insurance Company v. James. Here are some of the facts.

Royal Maccabees Life Insurance Company was sued by the surviving spouse of a police officer seeking an additional $50,000 in life insurance proceeds after the insurer paid the basic $50,000 upon the officer’s death. It was undisputed that the insured applied for the additional $50,000 in coverage. It was also undisputed, however, that the insurer never sent a letter to the insured approving the disputed benefits as required by the insurance policy. The insurer denied the additional $50,000 in coverage and refunded the premiums paid for this coverage. The trial court entered judgment on the jury finding that the insurer breached the contract, committed fraud, and violated the Deceptive Trade Practices Act, the Texas Insurance Code and the duty of good faith and fair dealing. The judgment included mental anguish damages, punitive damages, attorney’s fees and pre-judgment interest. An appeal was filed.

Fort Worth residents and insureds in Grand Prairie, Weatherford, Arlington, Dallas, Saginaw, Grapevine, Aledo, and other places in Texas would want to have some knowledge about what constitutes a “lapse” in their life insurance policy. Here is a case that gives some insight.

This is a 2000, case decided by the San Antonio Court of Appeals. The style of the case is MacIntire v. Armed Forces Benefits Association. Here are some facts.

Linda and Scott MacIntire submitted a joint application for term life insurance to the Armed Forces Benefit Association (AFBA) in April 1996. The payments were to be made automatically via a computerized bank deposit scheme, but for unknown reasons, the payments were never made. The few payments that the MacIntires did make were not enough to keep the policy in force and it lapsed on March 31, 1998 according to AFBA. Scott MacIntire died from a terminal illness in August of 1998 and Linda inquired regarding the policy in September of that year. Upon discovery of the failed automatic deposit setup, Linda tried to pay delinquent payments directly to AFBA, but AFBA denied the payments and coverage, stating that Scott’s policy had already been canceled. Linda sued AFBA, alleging violation of the Texas Insurance Code, violations of the Texas Deceptive Trade Practices Act (DTPA), breach of contract, negligence, breach of duty of good faith and fair dealing, breach of implied warranty, and ambiguity of contract, seeking to recover the death benefits and additional damages. The trial court granted AFBA’s motion for summary judgment on the basis that no genuine issue of material fact existed. Linda appealed, claiming that genuine issue of material fact existed in her claims for breach of contract, breach of implied warrant and ambiguity of contract, DTPA violations, Texas Insurance Code, Section 541.060, breach of duty of good faith and fair dealing, and negligence.

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