Dallas Fort Worth Insurance Lawyer Blog

Underinsured Insurance And The Law

December 24, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Most insureds in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Fort Worth, Dallas, and other places in the Dallas – Fort Worth metroplex do not have much understanding how Underinsured Motorist (UIM) protection works. Here is a case that helps to explain a little of it.

The case is styled, Salvador Olivas v. State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company and Dan McDowell. The opinion was issued in 1993, by the El Paso Court of Appeals. Here is some background.

Salvador Olivas, while driving an automobile belonging to Dan McDowell, had an accident with a vehicle driven by Alex Harrison IV. Harrison’s liability insurance policy had coverage limits of $25,000 for one person. Olivas settled his tort claim against Harrison for $15,000. This lawsuit was then filed in which it was alleged that Olivas’s damages exceeded $25,000 and recovery was sought on McDowells’ and Olivas’s UIM policies, both of which were issued by State Farm.

Uninsured Motorists And Consent To Settle

December 22, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Most insureds in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Dallas, Mansfield, Arlington, and other areas in the Dallas – Fort Worth metroplex have no idea how the uninsured motorist protection coverage on their automobile policies works. All they know is that their insurance agent told them that they should have it in case they have a wreck with someone who does not have insurance.

The Texas Insurance Code, Section 1952.101 requires that all automobile policies issued in the State of Texas contain uninsured motorist UM protection unless the UM protection is rejected in writing. Section 1952.108, allows for the insurance carrier to pursue the uninsured driver for any amounts paid out by the insurance company. As a result of Section 1952.108, allowing the insurance company to pursue the uninsured driver, almost all insurance policies require that their insured obtain written permission from their insurance company before reaching a settlement with the uninsured driver. Most people do not realize this. As a result, what happens if permission to settle is not obtained before settlement with the uninsured driver?

The answer to the above question is partially answered in the 1977, Texas Supreme Court case, Robert William Ford, Jr., et al. v State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company. The principle question in this case was whether State Farm’s unconditional denial of liability constituted a waiver of its right to consent before its insured subsequently settled with another insurance carrier.

Making an Underinsured Motorist Claim

December 20, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

People in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Arlington, Irving, Dallas, and other places in Texas, who have underinsured motorist (UIM) coverage will hope they never have to use that coverage. But what if they do have to use it? What are the rules?

One rule focused on here, is that in order to make the UIM claim, the claimant must first get written permission from their UIM insurance carrier to settle the case with the underinsured driver who caused injuries. If there is a settlement with the underinsured driver without getting written permission from the UIM carrier, the UIM carrier can refuse benefits. Here is a case where this played out.

The case is a Texas Supreme Court case decided in 1994. The style of the case is Ruben and Anita Hernandez v. Gulf Group Lloyd’s.

Permission To Settle Claim

December 18, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

People in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Mansfield, Fort Worth, Dallas, or anywhere else in Texas will often times try to settle a claim they have without the assistance of an experienced Insurance Law Attorney. The problem with doing this is that there are multiple ways a person can be making a big mistake. Here is just one of them.

The Dallas Court of Appeals, decided a case in 1992, styled, “Rochelle Traylor v. Cascade Insurance Company, Formerly Known as Bonneville Texas Insurance Company, Successor in Interest to Victoria Lloyds Insurance Company.”

Here is some factual background:

Attorney Needed For Disability Claim

December 17, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Whether you live in Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Dallas, Weatherford, Arlington, Mansfield, Irving, or anywhere else in the state of Texas, too many times when making a claim for insurance benefits, you are forced to hire an attorney. An experienced Insurance Law Attorney is valuable for recovering monies due under an insurance policy and a disability insurance policy in particular.

An example of the above in noted in a 1966 case that was decided by the Houston Court of Appeals. The style of the case is Continental Casualty Company v. Walter Earl Vaughn. Here are a lot of facts in this case.

The evidence showed that on April 10, 1962, Vaughn wrote Continental a letter stating he had sustained a back injury on March 30, 1962, and that he was in Leggett Memorial Hospital, and did not know how long he would be hospitalized or unable to work. Vaughn returned a standard claim form he had been sent, reporting that he had “a back injury in the nature of a ruptured disc that occurred on March 30, 1962 while loading a load of tubing on a truck in Houston.” The same report contained a statement by Vaughn’s doctor saying Vaughn had a ruptured intervertebral disc between Lumbar 4 and Lumbar 5; that the accident occurred on March 30, 1962; that Vaughn first consulted the doctor on April 1, 1962; and that Vaughn was to have a spinal fusion. Continental sent a one month’s indemnity and a thirty days’ hospital indemnity. The indemnity continued for another month after another claim form was filed.

Attorney Bad Faith Issues To Know

December 17, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Bad Faith attorneys in Grand Prairie, Grapevine, Colleyville, Keller, Saginaw, Newark, Southlake, Roanoke, and other places in the DFW metroplex might find this case worth knowing.

The United States District Court, Southern District of Texas, Houston Division, issued an opinion in November 2011, in the case styled “839 East 19th Street, LP v. Lexington Insurance Company, et al.” This is a case wherein a motion for summary judgment filed by one of the defendants, Unified Building Sciences, Inc. (UBS), was granted.

Here is some background:

Attorneys And Insurance Law

December 15, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Attorneys in Weatherford, Grand Prairie, Fort Worth, Mineral Wells, or anywhere else in Texas have to have an understanding of insurance law to handle insurance disputes effectively for clients.

There are different ways of recovering when insurance disputes arise. Many of these theories of recovery have common elements.

Insurance transactions tend to resemble one another, so disputes arising from them tend to resemble one another. There are only so many ways that an insurance company and their customer can get crossways. Most situations present recurring problems that can be grouped into categories. Insurance law is even more precedent-driven than other areas of law, as courts try to construe similar policy language consistently. It is not surprising that many cases start to look alike.

Ways Insurance Companies Mess Up

December 13, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

No matter if you are in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Willow Park, Hudson Oaks, Brock, Millsap, Cool, Peaster, Springtown, or any other place in Parker County, at many points in your life there will be times when you buy insurance and as a result there will be many chances for the insurance company to make a mistake.

The insurance industry is regulated in Texas by the Texas Department of Insurance and complaints can be filed with that department. The courts in Texas handle disputes that become lawsuits and these disputes can wind up in the Texas Supreme Court. Guidelines and laws/statutes for insurance companies to follow are found in the Texas Insurance Code and the Texas Administrative Code.

There are many ways an insurance company can mess up.

Appraisal And Insurance

December 11, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

Appraisal – People in Grand Prairie, Arlington, Fort Worth, Dallas, Keller, Coppell, Farmers Branch, Hurst, Euless, Bedford, and other places in the DFW area are probably not familiar with the way appraisal works in an insurance policy.

The Texas Supreme Court issued an opinion in 2009 that deals with appraisals. The style of the case is State Farm Lloyds v. Becky Ann Johnson. Here is some background.

A hailstorm moved through Plano, Texas in 2003, damaging the roof of Becky Ann Johnson’s home. She filed a claim under her homeowners insurance policy with State Farm. The inspector concluded that hail had damaged only the ridgeline of her roof, and estimated repair costs at $499.50, which was less than her deductible. Johnson’s roofing contractor concluded the entire roof needed to be repaired at a cost of more than $13,000.

Calculation Of Homeowners Claim

December 10, 2011 | Mark S. Humphreys

If someone in Weatherford, Mineral Wells, Aledo, Azle, Springtown, Hudson Oaks, Willow Park, Millsap, Brock, Cool, or some other place in Parker County suffers a loss that should be covered by their homeowners insurance, one of the first things they should do is to consult with an experienced Insurance Law Attorney.

The Texas Department of Insurance (TDI) use to require that all homeowners policies written in Texas require a certain format and contain certain required coverages in that homeowners policy. In recent years TDI has allowed insurance companies to write their own policies without as much over sight. However, most policies are still following the rules as outlined by TDI.

These current homeowners policies follow two basic forms. One is called the Homeowners — Form A (HOA) and then other is referred to as Homeowners — Form B (HOB).